Upper limb exercise training for COPD

Strategy for respiratory exercise pattern associated with upper limb movements in COPD patients

INTRODUCTION Upper limb exercises are frequently used in respiratory physiotherapy, with UL elevation and controlled inspiratory timing. However, the use of expiration during upper limb elevation appears to be a strategy that could minimize the action of accessory muscles in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. In this context, little is known about the synchrony of upper limb (...

Unilateral versus bilateral upper limb training after stroke: the Upper Limb Training After Stroke clinical trial.

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE Unilateral and bilateral training protocols for upper limb rehabilitation after stroke represent conceptually contrasting approaches with the same ultimate goal. In a randomized controlled trial, we compared the merits of modified constraint-induced movement therapy, modified bilateral arm training with rhythmic auditory cueing, and a dose-matched conventional treatment. ...

Respiratory Response to BiPAP Aided Upper Limb Exercise in Hypercapanic COPD Patients

COPD is characterized by airflow limitation and reduced exercise capacity. Airflow limitation is usually progressive and associated with symptoms such as dyspnoea, excessive sputum production and chronic cough [2]. Dyspnoea and fatigue are the two most common symptoms experienced by patients with COPD [3]. While dyspnoea has been traditionally considered the primary symptom in COPD patients, re...

Goal-directed Generation of Exercise Sets for Upper-limb Rehabilitation

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Types of Physical Exercise Training for COPD Patients